In Dongying, East China's Shandong province, a city rich in cultural heritage, one unique intangible cultural heritage (ICH) project is getting some attention: Lique wheat straw painting.
The wheat straw paintings exhibited in the artisan's house. [Photo/WeChat account: wenlvdongying]
This folk craft uses wheat stems to create intricate designs through cutting and carving. Originating in the Han Dynasty (206 BC–220 AD) and flourishing during the Sui and Tang periods (581–907), this technique has been passed down for generations in Lique town, Guangrao county and become a local cultural treasure.
Creating these paintings involves many steps: selecting materials, soaking, flattening, gluing, carving, and framing. Each step requires careful attention, as even the smallest mistake can ruin the piece.
The artisan prepares the wheat stems. [Photo/WeChat account: wenlvdongying]
The natural texture and shine of the wheat stems are used to craft intricate depictions of flowers, birds, fish, insects, landscapes, and people.
The artisan completes a wheat straw painting. [Photo/WeChat account: wenlvdongying]
This art form comes from thousands of years of agricultural history and captures the beauty of harvest. It preserves the spirit of abundance, ensuring that the blessings of a bountiful harvest are passed on for generations.